Pectoral Sandpiper (Calidris melanotos)

Group Sandpipers
Code ABNNF11130
Order Charadriiformes
Family Scolopacidae
Author (Vieillot, 1819)
Rank G5 (definitions)
Occurrence M (definitions)
Scale N (definitions)

County List:

Western UP none
Eastern UP none
Northern LP none
Southern LP none

Rule:

Mixed Forested/Nonforested or Nonforested Landscapes

Migration Habitat 1st alternative:
      (Lake or Pond or River)
   adjacent to:
      Shorelines/Mudflats 

Migration Habitat 2nd alternative:
      (Lake or Pond or River)
   adjacent to:
      Marsh 2 - grasses and sedges 

Migration Habitat 3rd alternative:
      Sedge Meadow
view decision rule term definitions

Habitat List:

Habitats Regen Sap Pole Sm Saw Lg Saw Uneven
Aspen nonononono-
Paper Birch nonononono-
Oak nononononono
Assorted Hardwoods nononononono
Northern Hardwoods nononononono
Spruce/Fir nononononono
Hemlock nononononono
Jack Pine nononononono
Red Pine nononononono
White Pine nononononono
Conifer Plantations nonononono-
Mixed Upland Hardwoods nononononono
Mixed Northern Hardwoods nononononono
Mixed Upland Conifer nononononono
Mixed Pine nononononono
Swamp Hardwoods nononononono
Balsam Poplar & Swamp Aspen & Swamp Birch nononononono
Bottomland Hardwoods nononononono
Tamarack nononononono
Northern White Cedar nononononono
Black Spruce nononononono
Mixed Lowland Hardwoods nononononono
Mixed Lowland Conifer nononononono
Non-ForestedLake, Pond, River, Marsh 2 (MARSH), Sedge Meadow, Shorelines & Mudflats
Special FeaturesRiparian

view size class definitions

Literature:

Kaufman, K. 1996. Lives of North American Birds. Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston, Massachusetts. 675 pp.

This is one of the "grasspipers", more likely to be seen in grassy marshes or wet fields than on open mudflats. Its spring migration is mostly through the Great Plains, with small numbers east to the Atlantic.

Habitat: In migration, prairie pools, muddy shores, fresh and tidal marshes; in summer, tundra. Migrants favor grassy places rather than open mudflats. Often seen along grassy edges of shores, at edges of tidal marsh, in flooded fields or wet meadows. Sometimes on dry prairie or even plowed fields. On breeding grounds, favors wet grassy areas of tundra.

Diet: Mostly insects. Diet not well known. On breeding grounds, feeds mostly on insects, especially flies and their larvae, also beetles and others. Also eats amphipods, spiders, some seeds. Diet in migration may include small crabs and other crustaceans, plus other aquatic invertebrates, but insects may still be main food.